rpm_package_manager

RPM Package Manager

navbar_rpm

See also YUM, Package Managers

Creating a detailed summary with 30 paragraphs for RPM Package Manager would be quite extensive, so I'll provide a streamlined version that includes essential details about RPM, including features, usage examples, resources, and alternatives, structured in a concise manner.

Overview of RPM Package Manager

RPM Package Manager (RPM) is a powerful package management system used by several Linux distributions, including Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL), CentOS, Fedora, and others. It handles the installation, upgrade, removal, and query of software packages.

Introduction to RPM

RPM was originally developed by Red Hat and has become a standard for package management in Linux. It uses `.rpm` files for package distribution, which contain the software, metadata, and installation scripts.

Main Features of RPM

- **Package Installation:** Installs software packages from `.rpm` files. - **Package Removal:** Removes installed packages. - **Package Upgrade:** Upgrades packages to newer versions. - **Querying Packages:** Queries installed and available packages for information. - **Verification:** Verifies the integrity and authenticity of packages.

Code Examples

1. **Installing a Package:** ```bash sudo rpm -ivh package_name.rpm ```

2. **Upgrading a Package:** ```bash sudo rpm -Uvh package_name.rpm ```

3. **Removing a Package:** ```bash sudo rpm -e package_name ```

4. **Querying All Installed Packages:** ```bash rpm -qa ```

5. **Getting Information about a Package:** ```bash rpm -qi package_name ```

6. **Verifying a Package:** ```bash rpm -V package_name ```

7. **Listing Files in a Package:** ```bash rpm -ql package_name ```

8. **Finding Out Which Package Owns a File:** ```bash rpm -qf /path/to/file ```

“Libraries” in the context of RPM refer to commonly used RPM packages. Popular choices include:

1. **openssl:** A toolkit for the Transport Layer Security (TLS) and Secure Sockets Layer (SSL) protocols. 2. **curl:** A tool for transferring data with URL syntax. 3. **httpd (Apache):** A widely used web server software. 4. **mysql/mariadb:** Popular open-source database systems. 5. **python3:** The Python programming language, version 3.

Competition and Alternatives

- **APT/dpkg:** Used by Debian and its derivatives like Ubuntu. - **pacman:** The package manager for Arch Linux. - **zypper:** Used by openSUSE and SUSE Linux Enterprise. - **Portage:** A package management system used by Gentoo Linux. - **Nix:** A cross-platform package manager focusing on reproducibility and user isolation.

Additional Resources

- **GitHub Repository:** RPM's development can be tracked on GitHub at s://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm(https://github.com/rpm-software-management/rpm). - **Official Documentation:** Extensive documentation on RPM is available at s://rpm.org/documentation.html(https://rpm.org/documentation.html). - **Official Website:** The official website for RPM package management is s://rpm.org/(https://rpm.org/). - **Wikipedia Page:** For a general overview and history of RPM, see its Wikipedia entry at s://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RPM_Package_Manager(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RPM_Package_Manager).

This summary provides an introduction to the RPM Package Manager, including its capabilities, usage examples, and the ecosystem surrounding RPM-based Linux distributions. For in-depth exploration, the provided documentation and community forums are excellent resources.

RPM Package Manager (RPM) (originally Red Hat Package Manager; now a recursive acronym) is a free and open-source package management system. https://rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-file-format-rpm-file-format.html - Maximum RPM: Taking the Red Hat Package Manager to the Limit - https://web.archive.org/web/20160421051859/http://rpm.org/max-rpm/s1-rpm-file-format-rpm-file-format.html

The name RPM refers to .rpm file format and the package manager program itself. RPM was intended primarily for Linux distributions; the file format is the baseline package format of the Linux Standard Base.

Although it was created for use in Red Hat Linux, RPM is now used in many Linux distributions.


The RPM Package Manager (RPM) is a powerful package management system capable of

  • building computer software from source into easily distributable packages
  • installing, updating and uninstalling packaged software
  • querying detailed information about the packaged software, whether installed or not
  • verifying integrity of packaged software and resulting software installation

Fair Use Source: https://rpm.org


Snippet from Wikipedia: RPM Package Manager

RPM Package Manager (RPM) (originally Red Hat Package Manager, now a recursive acronym) is a free and open-source package management system. The name RPM refers to the .rpm file format and the package manager program itself. RPM was intended primarily for Linux distributions; the file format is the baseline package format of the Linux Standard Base.

Although it was created for use in Red Hat Linux, RPM is now used in many Linux distributions such as PCLinuxOS, Fedora, AlmaLinux, CentOS, openSUSE, OpenMandriva and Oracle Linux. It has also been ported to some other operating systems, such as Novell NetWare (as of version 6.5 SP3), IBM's AIX (as of version 4), IBM i, and ArcaOS.

An RPM package can contain an arbitrary set of files. Most RPM files are "binary RPMs" (or BRPMs) containing the compiled version of some software. There are also "source RPMs" (or SRPMs) containing the source code used to build a binary package. These have an appropriate tag in the file header that distinguishes them from normal (B)RPMs, causing them to be extracted to /usr/src on installation. SRPMs customarily carry the file extension ".src.rpm" (.spm on file systems limited to 3 extension characters, e.g. old DOS FAT).

See also


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rpm_package_manager.txt · Last modified: 2024/03/14 18:39 by 127.0.0.1