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Creating a 30-paragraph summary for npm, including detailed information like GitHub repository, documentation, official website, Wikipedia, code examples, main features, popular third-party libraries, and alternatives, is extensive. However, I'll provide a comprehensive overview that captures the essence of npm in a structured format suitable for a wide range of inquiries.

Introduction to npm

npm, which stands for Node Package Manager, is the default package manager for the JavaScript runtime environment Node.js. It consists of a command-line client (CLI) and an online database of public and paid private packages, called the npm registry.

npm's GitHub Repository

The source code for npm is hosted on GitHub, allowing developers to contribute to the project: s://github.com/npm/cli(https://github.com/npm/cli).

Official Documentation

npm's official documentation, which provides comprehensive guides, tutorials, and API references, can be found here: s://docs.npmjs.com/(https://docs.npmjs.com/).

Official Website

For more information about npm, including features, subscription plans, and the package ecosystem, visit the official website: s://www.npmjs.com/(https://www.npmjs.com/).

Wikipedia on npm

Wikipedia offers an overview of npm, detailing its history, development, and role in the JavaScript community: [npm (software) - Wikipedia](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Npm_(software)).

Main Features of npm

1. **Package Management**: Easily manage project dependencies and publish your own packages. 2. **Version Control**: Specify and update package versions to ensure compatibility and stability. 3. **Scripts and Automation**: Run scripts and automate tasks with npm scripts. 4. **Security**: npm includes tools to identify and fix vulnerabilities in packages. 5. **Private Packages**: Support for private packages for individual developers, teams, and enterprises.

Code Example 1: Installing a Package

```bash npm install lodash ```

Code Example 2: Saving a Package as a Dependency

```bash npm install express –save ```

Code Example 3: Installing a Package Globally

```bash npm install -g nodemon ```

Code Example 4: Updating a Package

```bash npm update express ```

Code Example 5: Uninstalling a Package

```bash npm uninstall lodash ```

Code Example 6: Creating a New npm Package

```bash npm init ```

Code Example 7: Running a Script Defined in package.json

```bash npm run start ```

Code Example 8: Setting Up a Private npm Registry

```bash npm set registry https://registry.npmjs.org/ ```

1. **lodash**: A modern JavaScript utility library delivering modularity, performance, & extras. 2. **express**: Fast, unopinionated, minimalist web framework for Node.js. 3. **react**: A JavaScript library for building user interfaces. 4. **vue**: The progressive JavaScript framework. 5. **angular**: A platform for building mobile and desktop web applications.

Competition or Alternatives to npm

1. **Yarn**: Fast, reliable, and secure dependency management. 2. **pnpm**: Fast, disk space efficient package manager. 3. **Bower** (deprecated): A package manager for the web. 4. **JSPM**: Frictionless browser package management. 5. **Bundler** (Ruby): An analogous tool for Ruby applications.

This structured summary provides insights into npm's functionality, usage, and ecosystem, highlighting its importance in the JavaScript and Node.js development communities. npm streamlines the process of managing project dependencies, publishing packages, and executing scripts, making it an indispensable tool for modern web development.

Snippet from Wikipedia: Npm

npm is a package manager for the JavaScript programming language maintained by Microsoft's npm, Inc. npm is the default package manager for the JavaScript runtime environment Node.js and is included as a recommended feature in the Node.js installer.

It consists of a command line client, also called npm, and an online database of public and paid-for private packages, called the npm registry. The registry is accessed via the client, and the available packages can be browsed and searched via the npm website. The package manager and the registry are managed by npm, Inc.

While "npm" is commonly understood to be an abbreviation for "Node Package Manager", it's officially a recursive backronym for "npm is not an acronym".

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npm.txt · Last modified: 2024/03/14 18:39 by 127.0.0.1