Kubebuilder is an SDK (Software Development Kit) that streamlines the process of developing Kubernetes native APIs using Custom Resource Definitions (CRDs) and controllers. It provides a scaffolding structure, tools, and libraries to generate boilerplate code, handle common patterns, and accelerate the development of Kubernetes Operators, which are applications that extend the Kubernetes API to manage complex stateful applications.
While Kubebuilder focuses on generating code and project structure, here's a conceptual example of a custom resource definition created with Kubebuilder:
```go // api/v1/myapp_types.go
package v1
import (
metav1 "k8s.io/apimachinery/pkg/apis/meta/v1"
)
// +kubebuilder:object:root=true // +kubebuilder:subresource:status
// MyApp is the Schema for the myapps API type MyApp struct {
metav1.TypeMeta `json:",inline"` metav1.ObjectMeta `json:"metadata,omitempty"`
Spec MyAppSpec `json:"spec,omitempty"` Status MyAppStatus `json:"status,omitempty"`
}
// MyAppSpec defines the desired state of MyApp type MyAppSpec struct {
// ... fields representing the desired state of the application ...
}
// MyAppStatus defines the observed state of MyApp type MyAppStatus struct {
// ... fields representing the observed state of the application ...
} ```
In this example, `MyApp` represents the custom resource, with `MyAppSpec` defining its desired state and `MyAppStatus` representing its observed state. Kubebuilder would generate additional code for the controller and other components based on this definition.